What you can say when marketing organic 2020 - Flipbook - Page 48
282 Soil Association and PAN UK (2019)
The Cocktail Effect: How pesticide
mixtures may be harming human
health and the environment. Available
(pdf) at https://www.soilassociation.
org/media/19535/the-pesticidecocktail-effect.pdf
283 Soil Association and PAN UK (2019)
The Cocktail Effect: How pesticide
mixtures may be harming human
health and the environment. Available
(pdf) at https://www.soilassociation.
org/media/19535/the-pesticidecocktail-effect.pdf
284 The Expert Committee on Pesticide
Residues in Food (PRiF) Annual Report
2021 (publishing.service.gov.uk)
285 Silva, V., Mol, H., Zomer, P., Tienstra,
M., Ritsema, C. and Geissen,
V. (2019). Pesticide residues in
European agricultural soils – A
hidden reality unfolded. Science
of the Total Environment 653:
1532–1545. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
scitotenv.2018.10.441
286 Baas J., vijver, M., Rambohul, J., van ‘t
Zelfde, M., Svendsen, C. and Surgeon,
D. (2016). Comparison and evaluation
of pesticide monitoring programs
using a process-based mixture model.
Environ. Toxicol. Chem., 35(12), 31133123. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/
pubmed/27183059
287 Pesticide Usage Survey Statistics (PUS
STATS) are hosted on the website of
Fera Science Ltd (Fera) on behalf of
the UK government’s Department of
Environment Food and Rural Affairs
(DEFRA) and can be accessed at:
https://secure.fera. defra.gov.uk/
pusstats/index.cfm)
288 The Expert Committee On Pesticide
Residues in Food (PRiF) Annual Report
2018: https://assets.publishing.
service.gov. uk/government/uploads/
system/uploads/attachment_data/
file/824814/expert-committeepesticide-residues-foodannualreport-2018.pdf and EFSA 2015
European Union Report on Pesticide
Residues in Food, first published April
2017 https://www.efsa.europa.eu/en/
efsajournal/pub/4791
289 The Expert Committee On Pesticide
Residues in Food (PRiF) Annual Report
2018: https://assets.publishing.
service.gov. uk/government/uploads/
system/uploads/attachment_data/
file/824814/expert-committeepesticide-residues-foodannualreport-2018.pdf and EFSA 2015
European Union Report on Pesticide
Residues in Food, first published April
2017 https://www.efsa.europa.eu/en/
efsajournal/pub/4791
290 Calculations: in 1990, area of cereals
treated = 161,213 hectares. In 2016 =
1,752,144 ha. (Source: Fera Science
Ltd, Pesticide Usage Statistics https://
secure.fera.defra.gov.uk/ pusstats/
index.cfm)
48
291 Soil Association Organic Standards for
Great Britain, Farming & Growing v.1.2
Jan 2023. Standard 2.6
292 Soil Association Organic Standards
for Great Britain, Farming & Growing
v.1.2 Jan 2023. Standard 2.6 Soil
Association Organic Standards for
Northern Ireland, Farming & Growing
v.1.1 Jan 2023. Standard 2.6
293 Soil Association Organic Standards for
Great Britain, Farming & Growing v1.2.
Jan 2023. Standard 2.6.2 and 2.6.3
294 Soil Association Organic Standards for
Great Britain, Farming & Growing v.1.2
Jan 2023. Standard 2.6.2 and 2.6.3
295 Article 6 of EU Organic Regulation
834/2007
296 Article 6 of EU Organic Regulation
834/2007
297 Article 6 of EU Organic Regulation
834/2007
298 EU Organic Regulation 834/2007
299 The prohibition of toxic substances
in organic farming is required under
Soil Association Standards for Great
Britain, Farming and Growing v1.2, Jan
2023,, Standards 1.11.3, 1.13.3, 1.16.2,
1.16.7, 2.6, 3.4.13 (amongst others).
The toxicity of pesticides used in
non-organic farming is as described
in report of Soil Association and PAN
UK (2019) The Cocktail Effect: How
pesticide mixtures may be harming
human health and the environment.
Available (pdf) at https://www.
soilassociation. org/media/19535/thepesticide-cocktail-effect.pdf
300 The prohibition of toxic substances
in organic farming is required
under Soil Association Standards
for Farming & Growing v. Jan 2020,
Standards 1.11.3, 1.13.3, 1.16.2,
1.16.7, 2.6, 3.4.13 (amongst others).
The toxicity of pesticides used in
nonorganic farming is as described
in report of Soil Association and PAN
UK (2019) The Cocktail Effect: How
pesticide mixtures may be harming
human health and the environment.
Available (pdf) at https://www.
soilassociation.org/media/19535/
thepesticide-cocktail-effect.pdf; The
use of ethylene in food processing
is also restricted in Soil Association
Standards for Food and Drink v under
standard 6.2.1
301 Soil Association Organic Standards
for Great Britain, Food and Drink v 1.2
Jan 2023. Standard 6.4, 6.5, 6.6, 5.11.2,
6.4.22
302 Elizabeth, L., Machado, P., Zinöcker,
M., Baker, P., & Lawrence, M. (2020).
Ultra-Processed Foods Health
Outcomes: A Narrative Review.
Nutrients, 12(7), 1955. https://
doi.org/10.3390/nu12071955
and First Steps Nutrition Trust
(2019). Sweet enough already?
Artificial sweeteners in the diets
of young children in theUK.
https://static1.squarespace.com/
static/59f75004f09ca48694070f3b/t/
5dc17e9c4318a66bb6c6e
ee4/1572961959022/Artificial_
Sweeteners_Nov_2019.pdf and
Global Food Research Programme
(2021). Ultra-processed foods: A
global threat to public health. https://
globalfoodresearchprogram.org/wpcontent/uploads/2021/04/UPF_ultraprocessed_food_fact_sheet.pdf
303 Commission Implementing
Regulation (EU) 2019/2164 of 17
December 2019 amending Regulation
(EC) No 889/2008 laying down
detailed rules for the implementation
of Council Regulation (EC) No
834/2007 on organic production and
labelling of organic products with
regard to organic production, labelling
and control (Text with EEA relevance)
(legislation.gov.uk) and Organic food:
labelling and advertising rules - GOV.
UK (www.gov.uk)
304 Soil Association Organic Standards
for Great Britain, Food and Drink v1.2
Jan 2023. Standard 6.4, 6.5, 6.6, 5.11.2,
6.4.2
305 Soil Association Organic Standards for
Great Britain, Food and Drink v1.2 Jan
2023. Standard 5.11.33
306 Soil Association Organic Standards for
Great Britain, Food and Drink v1.2 Jan
2023. Standard 6.1.5
307 Soil Association Standards for Great
Britain, Food and Drink v 1.2, Jan
2023. Standard 6.2.2
308 Soil Association Organic Standards for
Great Britain, Food and Drink v1.2 Jan
2023. Standard 6.2.33
309 Soil Association Organic Standards for
Great Britain, Food and Drink v1.2 Jan
2023. Standard 6.5
310 Soil Association Organic Standards for
Great Britain, Food and Drink v1.2 Jan
2023. Standard 6.6.5
311 Soil Association Organic Standards for
Great Britain, Food and Drink v1.2 Jan
2023. Standard 6.9.6
312 Soil Association Organic Standards for
Great Britain, Food and Drink v1.2 Jan
2023. Standard 6.6.12
313 Soil Association Organic Standards for
Great Britain, Farming and Growing
v1.2 Jan 2023. Standard 1.11.2
314 Soil Association Organic Standards for
Great Britain,Farming and Growing
v1.2 Jan 2023. Standard 1.11.2
315 Soil Association Organic Standards for
Great Britain, Farming and Growing
v1.2 Jan 2023. Standard 1.11.2
316 Soil Association Organic Standards for
Great Britain, Farming and Growing
v1.2 Jan 2023. Standard 1.11.2
317 Soil Association Organic Standards for
Great Britain, Farming & Growing v1.2
Jan 2023. Standard 1.11.2. EU Directive
2001/18/EC, Regulation (EC) 1829/2003
or Regulation (EC) 1830/2003 and USDA
National Organic Program – Feb 2023
– changes to UK legislation have not yet
been made https://www.legislation.gov.
uk/eur/2003/1829/2020-12-31
www.soilassociation.org